aoc/2024/16/solution.nix

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2024-12-16 10:00:40 +00:00
{lib, ...}: input: rec {
inherit lib;
inherit (lib) splitString mod;
inherit (lib.lists) findFirstIndex imap0;
inherit (lib.strings) stringToCharacters;
inherit (builtins) elemAt concatStringsSep length elem filter foldl' concatLists floor deepSeq;
index = i: list: elemAt list i;
index2d = {x, y}: m: m |> index y |> index x;
init = let
chart = input |> splitString "\n" |> map stringToCharacters;
width = (elemAt chart 0 |> length) + 1;
height = length chart;
startIndex = input |> stringToCharacters |> findFirstIndex (char: char == "S") null;
endIndex = input |> stringToCharacters |> findFirstIndex (char: char == "E") null;
in {
inherit chart width height;
pos = {
x = mod startIndex width;
y = startIndex / width;
};
goal = {
x = mod endIndex width;
y = endIndex / width;
};
}
;
chartToStr = chart: chart |> (map (concatStringsSep "")) |> concatStringsSep "\n";
rotate' = {x, y}: {y = -x; x = y;};
rotate = {x, y}: {y = x; x = -y;};
addVec = a: b: {x = a.x or 0 + b.x or 0; y = a.y or 0 + b.y or 0;};
multVec = a: m: {x = a.x or 0 * m; y = a.y or 0 * m;};
minl = foldl' (a: e: if isNull a then e else if isNull e then a else if a < e then a else e) null;
search = {pos ? init.pos, dir ? {x = 1; y = 0;}, hist ? [], max ? null}:
let
fwd = search {pos = addVec pos dir; inherit dir; hist = hist ++ [{inherit pos dir;}];} |> add 1;
rot = search {inherit pos; dir = rotate dir; hist = hist ++ [{inherit pos dir;}]; max = fwd;} |> add 1000;
rot' = search {inherit pos; dir = rotate' dir; hist = hist ++ [{inherit pos dir;}]; max = fwd;} |> add 1000;
add = n: a: if isNull a then null else n + a;
in
if pos == init.goal then 0 else
if
elem {inherit pos dir;} hist ||
elem {inherit pos; dir = multVec dir (-1);} hist ||
index2d pos init.chart == "#" then null else
minl [fwd rot rot']
;
}